Large international forums and sport events, as well as the activity of politicians and diplomats shape up Russia's international image, in the opinion of 42% and 41% of Russians polled by the Russian Public Opinion Study Center (VTsIOM).
Some 35% of 1,600 respondents polled in 42 regions claimed the influence of popularization of the Russian language and culture and the Russian Orthodox Church.
About the same number (32%) pointed out a significant contribution of the Russian army on peacekeeping missions outside of the national territory to the country’s image. Another 32% said the Russian image was influenced by the Russian media coverage of the government position on domestic and global affairs.
Thirty percent mentioned popularization of scientific achievements, 29% – humanitarian and financial aid to other countries, 29% – inbound and outbound tourism, and 23% – the promotion of Russian commodities on other markets.
Only 11% said the Russian mafia impacted the image of the country.
Thirty-three percent believe foreigners have an interest in Russia. Twenty-one percent say foreign countries respect Russia, eleven percent say it is admired, and ten percent say it is liked.
In the opinion of 24% of the respondents, people in other countries fear Russia, 22% say it is envied, 9% say it is condemned and 7% say it is hated. Fourteen percent said foreigners had no trust in Russia.
As to the factors which make Russia look strong in the eyes of the international public, 31% mentioned the army and armaments. Fifteen percent said national might rested upon the foreign policy and the authority of the president. Thirteen percent said the Russian spirit, culture and traditions were the main source of Russia’s strength.
Speaking of the material factors, the respondents recalled vast natural resources (11%), the territory and population (7%) and the large economic potential (6%).
The poll was held in 130 populated localities on May 31 – June 1.
