Relations between France and the Central African Republic (CAR) have been restored, the French foreign minister said on Friday during a visit to Bangui, which has become a key Russian ally.
Jean-Noel Barrot’s visit to the CAR, a former French colony, was the first by a top-level French official in seven years.
It followed a relaunch of diplomatic ties in April 2024 by CAR President Faustin-Archange Touadera and his French counterpart Emmanuel Macron, after a falling-out over Moscow’s growing influence in the landlocked African country of 5.3 million.
“My visit marks the full restoration of relations between our two countries... following a period of tension,” Barrot declared after meeting the Central African president.
Touadera returned on Wednesday from a week-long visit to Moscow during which he met Russia’s President Vladimir Putin.
France maintained influence and soldiers in the mineral-rich CAR following independence in 1960 but has gradually lost ground to Russia.
In the face of the CAR’s long-standing instability, Touadera has come to rely more and more on mercenaries from Russia’s Wagner group, who benefit in return from lucrative contracts in the gold, diamond and logging industries.
Numerous foreign companies exploit the country’s mineral resources. France’s Orano group holds a licence to exploit a uranium mine.
Touadera took power in 2016 in the middle of a civil war and is serving his third term. He has made stabilising the country the main goal of his current mandate.
He said on Friday security had improved somewhat since the civil war of the 2010s but this progress remained “fragile”.