President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Wednesday, May 6, that Ukrainian officials are preparing a legal framework to allow private military companies (PMCs) to operate in the country.
Zelensky said the initiative is intended to create business opportunities for veterans and allow Ukraine to export its wartime security expertise.
“Leading global states engage their citizens in so-called private military companies and other formats,” Zelensky said. “It is important for Ukraine to provide its own state response to this niche, this opportunity, and this demand in the security export sector.”
Focus on veterans, postwar economy
According to Zelensky, the proposed legislation would help veterans transition into civilian life by enabling them to work in the international security sector.
The president said he had instructed officials to develop “the most optimal format” for Ukraine and ensure that the law is adopted this year.
The effort involves the Interior Ministry, intelligence agencies, government officials, and the Office of the President.
Previous attempts to regulate PMCs
Ukraine has already taken steps toward regulating private military companies. In 2024, lawmakers registered draft law No. 11214 on legalizing PMC activities.
The defense ministry also previously backed a separate proposal that envisioned the creation of “international defense companies.”
Zelensky reiterated that many countries already use private military and security structures, and Ukraine should develop its own regulated model.
If adopted, the legislation could create a controlled market for security services, employing veterans and former servicemen while expanding Ukraine’s role in the global security sector.