The Ukrainian Ministry of Defense plans to deliver 15,000 robotic systems to the battlefield in 2025, a significant increase from the previous year, a top defense official said Monday, March 31.
Hlib Kanevsky, head of the ministry’s procurement department, told the Ukrainian news outlet Ekonomichna Pravda that production of robotic systems will see a major boost compared to 2024.
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One of the key systems being deployed is the domestically developed “Lyut” ground robotic complex. Tested in combat and approved for military use, the robot is designed for surveillance and fire support. It is equipped with a 7.62mm machine gun and sensors that allow it to detect and engage targets in both day and night conditions.
The compact robot, which can be transported in a military pickup truck, runs on a quiet electric motor for extended operational use. It has high ground clearance for maneuverability in rough terrain and can function in extreme temperatures.
Operators control the system remotely from a protected location, reducing risks to personnel.
Ukraine has been increasingly integrating robotic technology into its military operations to enhance effectiveness and minimize dangers to troops. The Defense Ministry has ramped up investments in robotic warfare, with contract spending reaching $150 million in the first quarter of 2025, according to Ekonomichna Pravda.
Despite advancements, Ukraine has not yet deployed robotic platforms on a large scale. Challenges include ensuring reliable connectivity, improving off-road performance, and keeping costs low.
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Additionally, military personnel require more training to effectively use these systems in combat.
Expanding arsenal of advanced military equipment
Ukraine has been approving and deploying various advanced military technologies over the past months:
- “Tavria” Combat Module (November 2, 2024): A remotely controlled turret equipped with two machine guns, including a large-caliber weapon. It features an automated targeting system that can track and engage moving targets day and night.
- “Wolly” Remote-Controlled Combat Module (December 21, 2024): A lightweight module that can be transported by a single soldier. Its battery lasts several days.
- “Zmiy Logistic” complex (January 30, 2025): A ground-based robot with ballistic and mine protection, designed for logistics and evacuation missions.
- “Hromylo” Unmanned Aerial System (January 31, 2025): A drone system capable of targeting enemy personnel, military equipment, and field shelters.
- “Himli” Ground-Based Robotic Complex (February 4, 2025): A robotic system designed for evacuation, troop transport, and ammunition delivery.
- “Lyut” Ground-Based Robotic System (March 18, 2025): Approved for front line use, featuring advanced maneuverability and firepower.
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