A German government official says a “window” may be slowly opening for European dialogue with Russia on Ukraine, but any format must be effective, coordinated, and seen as legitimate by Europe, with Germany, France, and the UK taking the leading role.

The official told Reuters on Wednesday that Europe has often been sidelined in past peace efforts, with the US setting the agenda.

He said Europe should coordinate with Washington rather than compete with it, especially after US Secretary of State Marco Rubio recently said the talks had reached an impasse, saying: “If someone else wants to deal with it, let them.”

He added that any negotiations must be closely coordinated with Ukraine.

The comments come amid growing debate over whether the war is shifting into a phase that could open a limited diplomatic window before winter.

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The Head of Ukraine’s presidential office, Kyrylo Budanov, has called the possibility of a ceasefire agreement by winter “realistic.”

At the same time, the Institute for the Study of War says Ukraine has retaken more territory than it has lost for two consecutive months, while inflicting steady damage on Russian supply lines, command posts, and air defense systems using drones.

Against this backdrop, President Volodymyr Zelensky said Russia has been losing battlefield initiative since late 2025 and is now taking heavier losses without corresponding gains.

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In an interview with CBS News aired Sunday, he said Moscow’s intensified missile and drone strikes are a response to setbacks on the front line.

He said Ukraine sees a “window before winter” when diplomacy could become possible – but only if international pressure on Russia increases, particularly through stronger sanctions.

He also pointed to a possible negotiating framework involving the UK, France, Germany, Nordic countries, and Turkey, which has previously facilitated prisoner exchanges.

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Despite renewed diplomatic discussion, European officials including EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas warn against falling into what they call a “negotiation trap,” saying the Kremlin may be escalating pressure in an attempt to force concessions while continuing the war.

Analysts cited by The Washington Post suggest Moscow could be using escalation to pull the United States back into talks, with a possible goal of pressuring Ukraine into territorial concessions.

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