Ukrainian military drone specialists will travel to Latvia next week to help strengthen NATO defenses against growing aerial threats following recent drone incursions into Baltic airspace.
Latvian Prime Minister Andris Kulbergs told ERR News on Wednesday that Ukrainian experts with frontline combat experience will assess Latvia’s air defense capabilities and recommend improvements.
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“We will know what technical equipment is necessary to protect our skies to the best level,” Kulbergs said.
The visit follows the signing of a bilateral “drone deal” between Kulbergs and President Volodymyr Zelensky during the Nordic-Baltic prime ministers’ summit in Tallinn.
Kulbergs said both Latvia and NATO must adapt more “rapidly” to changing drone threats, adding that traditional approaches are no longer sufficient.
“We need to move to someone who knows best in the world how to do that,” he said, referring to Ukraine’s experience combating Russian drone attacks.
Growing concerns over drone incursions
The initiative comes after several drone incidents in the Baltic region this year.
According to ERR, multiple Ukrainian drones entered Latvian airspace after reportedly being diverted by Russian GPS interference.
On Monday, a drone was shot down over Latvian airspace by a French fighter jet participating in NATO’s Baltic Air Policing mission based in Lithuania.
Zelensky has accused Russia of deliberately redirecting drones toward NATO territory, and when asked whether Latvia had evidence, Kulbergs said it was “pretty certain.”
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Shadow fleet and regional security
Kulbergs also called for stronger action against Russia’s so-called shadow fleet — aging vessels used to transport oil while bypassing sanctions.
He described the fleet as an “immediate threat” and warned that a major incident could trigger an environmental disaster in the Baltic Sea.
He said Baltic states need better coordination, information sharing and surveillance to track such vessels, noting that current efforts remain fragmented.
Kulbergs added that French President Emmanuel Macron, who joined the summit remotely, is expected to share France’s experience and methods for addressing shadow fleet activity.
Economy and defense linked
The Latvian prime minister said strengthening regional security also requires economic support for countries bordering Russia and Belarus.
Kulbergs said the war has had significant impacts on the economies of NATO states and warned that economic weakness could undermine defense capabilities.
Following this, Ukraine and Latvia signed a new drone cooperation agreement on Tuesday to strengthen joint defense capabilities and expand defense production cooperation.
Zelensky said the agreement will allow Kyiv’s allies to benefit from Ukraine’s battlefield experience and improve regional defenses.
“It is important that this also involves Ukraine’s expertise and experience to strengthen our partners,” he said, adding that Ukraine wants every region of Europe to be protected from Russian threats.
Latvia has been among Ukraine’s key supporters during the war, providing military aid, training, and political backing.
Kulbergs became prime minister in May, after parliament approved a center-right coalition government, which has pledged continued support for Ukraine and a strong pro-EU and pro-NATO policy ahead of elections later this year.
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